Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 30

Morals - Essay Example the neighborhood network was that the organization needed to manage a significant hit to this notoriety given that it is the world’s biggest private manager with roughly 2011 deals of $421.85 billion (Brown and Mitchell 592). The embarrassment delayed the battle inside the organization that hollowed broadcasted responsibility to the most elevated good and moral measures against its determined quest for development. The organization lost clients because of the outrage and it is endeavoring to fire up development in its U.S. business (DePree and Jude 21). For example, it is fitting product to groups of stores which can draw in comparable customers it had previously. At the company’s Sam’s Club division which saw its independent company individuals progressively lashed, the organization brought down its costs on key things to pull in clients back (Brown and Mitchell 596). The organization is additionally buckling down abroad to expand benefit and deals in business s ectors like Brazil and China. The effect of this moral issue to other partner bunches like Fayetteville Ark who are the company’s officials are required to present the defense to improve the manner in which the organization works together abroad just as laying out new development openings at the world’s biggest retailer (Dharmendra and Haikm 1). The company’s partners have confronted expanded investigation from financial specialists over how it has dealt with claims of pay off in its Mexican tasks which surfaced like a year back (Heinman 13). Dissident investors of the organization have been denied an opportunity to remove the board individuals like the relative of the organization who is the author and claims around half of the company’s shares (Anja 1). Regardless of this, the reality remains that the developing contradiction has demonstrated lost certainty mind the board. The company’s clients and partners no longer have the certainty they had for the organization before it w as engaged with the

Li & Fung Core Strategies Essay

Li and Fung’s Core Strengths One of the center qualities of Li and Fung was acquisitions as they considered it to be a way to support development energy. More often than not they attempted to â€Å"fill in the mosaic† by getting rivals in regions where they needed situating, ability or ability. They simply didn't obtained organizations they made them incorporated with the old ones to make When they gain organizations Li and Fung’s procedure is to coordinate approaching staff and smooth out activities flawlessly inside 100 days. Li and Fung attempts to a Three Year Plan that tends to methodologies no matter how you look at it and as of late has define and met the objective of multiplying its size with each arrangement. Li and Fung has accomplished its achievements significantly quicker, while minimizing expenses by putting resources into new innovation and programming arrangements. The organization has set up the framework for web conferencing between the entirety of its workplaces. The organization has improved IT software’s, especially those comparative with foundation that will offer improved coordinated effort, for example, VOIP telephones, WebEx, SharePoint for inside and client cooperation, videoconferencing and EDI. This has permitted them to reduce expenses and increment profitability. Likewise Li and Fung brought together back-office frameworks added to improve the effectiveness of obtaining. Li and Fung’s as a go between gave a wide exhibit of administrations that crossed the entire flexibly chain. Moreover, they provided both hard merchandise and delicate products from providers to various nations and domains. Gone about as the agents, the organization could decrease coordinating and credit dangers. How do these center qualities make Li and Fung an alluring choice for its client? How do Li and Fung make the gracefully chain increasingly responsive (i.e., quick and adaptable? Do you imagine that different organizations can imitate Li and Fung’s business model? Why or why not? Be brief.

How to Reduce Sexual Side Effects From Antidepressants

How to Reduce Sexual Side Effects From Antidepressants Depression Treatment Medication Print How to Reduce Sexual Side Effects From Antidepressants Coping When Your Libido Takes a Hit By Nancy Schimelpfening Nancy Schimelpfening, MS is the administrator for the non-profit depression support group Depression Sanctuary. Nancy has a lifetime of experience with depression, experiencing firsthand how devastating this illness can be. Learn about our editorial policy Nancy Schimelpfening Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on January 24, 2020 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD Updated on February 04, 2020 Depression Overview Types Symptoms Causes & Risk Factors Diagnosis Treatment Coping ADA & Your Rights Depression in Kids Noel HendricksonCollection / Photographers Choice RF / Getty Images Loss of sexual desire and difficulties performing during intimate encounters can be symptoms of depression, but they can also be side effects of many medications used to treat depression. While antidepressants are often integral to managing depression, sexuality is an important piece of a healthy life for many people. Experiencing sexual side effects from antidepressants can be frustrating and disheartening, but there are ways to address them.   Talking openly with a partner, doctor, or mental health care provider about sex may feel daunting, but it’s the first step to finding solutions. Here’s what you need to know about how depression and its treatment can affect your sex life, as well as some potential ways to address these challenges.   Coping With Sexual Side Effects of Antidepressants Depression and antidepressant medications can cause symptoms such as low libido, vaginal dryness, and erectile dysfunction.?? People may also find it more difficult to have an orgasm, or may not have orgasms at all.     Research indicates these sexual side effects are quite common.?? In fact, a 2002 meta-analysis of more than 14,000 people found that a diagnosis of depression carries a 50% to 70% risk for developing sexual dysfunction. The risk was slightly increased in people who were taking antidepressants (71% vs. 65% in people who were not being treated).   Sexual dysfunction related to depression may be even more prevalent than the statistics show. People may feel embarrassed and reluctant to report sexual problems to their doctor or psychiatrist. Even when they do share these side effects, a connection between the changes in their sex life and depression or medication may not be made.     If you are experiencing sexual dysfunction, you can take the first step toward addressing it by acknowledging it exists and speaking up about it to your partner, as well as your doctor or therapist. Communication will be very importantâ€"not just with your partner, but with your health care team. For example, if you are considering a different medication, want to change your dose, or add a supplement, always talk to your doctor and/or psychiatrist before making changes.   While these approaches can be a helpful place to start, they may not work for everyone. You may need to try more than one before you find something that effectively addresses your symptoms.??   Ask About a Lower Dose With your doctors guidance, you may be able to take a lower dose of your antidepressant. Some people find this change is enough to reduce the sexual side effects while still effectively treating their depression.   Research has shown that some people with depression prescribed a standard dose of 20 milligrams of Prozac (fluoxetine) per day felt their symptoms were as well-managed when they only took 5â€"10mg a day. Plus, they experienced fewer side effects on a lower dose.   Have Sex Before You Take Your Pill The timing of when you take your antidepressant may make a difference in your sex drive as well. Waiting until after you’ve had sex to take medications like Zoloft (sertraline) or tricyclic antidepressants may help reduce the sexual side effects, as you’re engaging in intimacy when the levels of the drugs in your body are lowest.   Deciding when to take your medication will depend on many factors, such as your daily routine or other side effects you experience (such as nausea, which may be reduced if you take your pill with food, or trouble sleeping). When you’re deciding when to take your pill, make sure to factor your pattern of sexual activity into your scheduling. If you are most likely to have sex in the evening, it may help if you take your pill in the morning.   What Time of Day Should You Take Antidepressants? Try Meds That Treat Sexual Dysfunction Certain types of antidepressant medications may be less likely to have sexual side effects.   Wellbutrin (bupropion), a norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor (NDRI), works in a different way than selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like Prozac, Zoloft, and Paxil (paroxetine). For some people experiencing sexual side effects when taking SSRIs, switching to an NDRI like Wellbutrin is enough to solve the problem.   In some cases, your doctor may want you to continue taking the medication you were originally prescribed for depression but add Wellbutrin as well.   They may also recommend drugs that are specifically designed to treat sexual dysfunction. Research has shown that in addition to antidepressants, people who experience erectile dysfunction can benefit from medications such as Viagra (sildenafil) or Cialis (tadalafil) that are targeted to treat the disorder.  ?? Does Zoloft Cause Erectile Dysfunction? Take a Medication Holiday If your doctor would prefer to stay on the same dose of your medication, you may be able to talk to them about taking periodic breaks or drug holidays. Some people find that scheduling a day or two off from taking certain antidepressants, such as Zoloft and Paxil, allows them to get relief from the side effects without interrupting the therapeutic benefits.   However, this strategy may not work with every antidepressant. Prozac, for example, has a much longer half-life than most antidepressants, which means the level of the drug remains consistent in your body for an extended period of time after you stop taking it.   While the drug’s long half-life can be beneficial when you’re trying to stop or switch antidepressants (as it makes withdrawal symptoms less likely), it also makes taking a “holiday” from the medication more difficult.     Experiment With Alternatives If you’ve tried making adjustments to your antidepressant or switching meds but the sexual side effects persist, you may want to shift your focus to other approaches.   Methods for addressing the sexual side effects of antidepressants can also help if the symptoms you’re experiencing are being caused by depression. You may find these strategies even help you better manage your depression overall.   Psychotherapy, acupuncture, nutritional supplements, and other alternatives may be worth trying. You can also encourage your partner to get in on some of these lifestyle changes. You might try exercising together to gear up for sex or incorporate new types of stimulation into your routine.     Consider Other Causes If you’ve tried to address your sexual symptoms with multiple methods and aren’t seeing any improvement, it may be that there’s another cause.   There are many psychological and physical ailments that can affect your sexuality other than depression and medications. Hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) is a common, but not frequently discussed, sexual health condition.?? People with HSDD (now split into two disorders in the DSM-5: female sexual interest/arousal disorder and male hypoactive sexual desire disorder) experience no drive for sexual or intimate experiences. A person with HSDD does not pursue sexual closeness and many do not think or fantasize about sex. Low libido or lack of interest in sex is not always experienced as a problem; in fact, it can be a valid sexual identity for some people (asexuality).  However, this is not the case for people with HSDD. People with the condition are distressed by their lack of desire,?? which they often report has a profoundly negative impact on their relationships.   An Overview of Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder Sexual dysfunction can also be caused by certain behaviors. If you use alcohol or other substances, sexual side effects may be felt when youre using and/or when you are withdrawing. Age-related changes, chronic illness or pain, and life stressors (such as having a new baby or starting a new job) can also impact your sex life. These factors may make it more challenging to cope with sexual side effects caused by depression or medications. How Stress Can Cause a Low Libido Talking With Your Partner   Communication is an important part of a healthy relationship, but when you and your partner are dealing with sexual difficulties, it’s even more important that you can talk to each other.   Discussing these topics may be emotionally intense and will require both of you to find (or make) time for the conversation, but its important that you do. Maintaining open dialogue is part of keeping your relationship strong. Together, you and your partner can create a space in which you both feel safe expressing your feelings. By the end of the talk, you will each ideally come away feeling heard, understood, and that you have the other persons love and support. Every couple has their own way of communicating and each person in the relationship has a different style of expressing how they feel.   Your individual emotional and sexual needs (as well as those of your partner) are unique, but you may find these general guidelines can help you both communicate more effectively.   Don’t stay silent. You might be hesitant to acknowledge the difficulties, but you won’t be able to work toward a solution until they are out in the open and up for discussion. Talking with your doctor or therapist first can help you figure out how to best approach the conversation with your partner when you’re ready.  Avoid blame. Whether you are experiencing the symptoms of sexual dysfunction yourself or you are the partner of someone who is, do your best to keep blame out of the conversation. Avoid placing blame on the other person, but also resist the urge to blame yourself.  Be honest. It can be difficult to express disappointment and frustration in a relationship, but these feelings can be even more sensitive when they’re about sex. You might think that keeping these emotions from your partner is saving their feelings, but ignoring your own emotional needs or playing them down isn’t healthy for you or your relationship.Work together. Depression can make someone feel ve ry alone. When you love someone who is depressed you may feel isolated from them. If you and your partner are trying to work through sexual difficulties in your relationship that are stemming from depression, approach the problem solving from a team perspective rather than an individual perspective. Remember that you are in it together. Reinforce your partnership often and in ways that are separate from sex.  Ask for help. If you are struggling to communicate, you and your partner may benefit from relationship counseling. Having a trusted therapist create a safe space to openly share feelings and work on a problem can make all the difference to couples who have had a hard time figuring it out on their own. A therapist can also act as a moderator and make sure each person gets a chance to share feelings and offer ideas. A therapist’s own knowledge and experience can also make them an invaluable resource for possible solutions.   How to Have the Sex Talk With Your Partner

The Development Model Of Digital Creative Talents - 978 Words

In the past, large media companies—studios and networks—dictated the content development model. Over the last 10 years, that model has been entirely reversed. Digital creative talents build their own audiences and begin to generate revenue for minimal cost. Only then do large media companies take notice. Look at all of the successes this new model has born. PewDiePie grosses $7M+ in online advertising revenue; Michelle Phan is generating close to $150M revenue with her subscription makeup line, Ipsy; The Janoskians continue to tour the world; and, notably, Hannah Hart, Mamrie Hart, and Grace Helbig launched â€Å"Camp Takota† on VHX and iTunes. Even at the top of the pyramid, however, there is no guarantee that amassing an online audience†¦show more content†¦Additionally, given what their audiences expect, content developed around these digital creators must capture their personality; otherwise, it will fail. It remains to be seen just how much of the â€Å"mainstream† content created by digital stars will succeed. To back one of these projects, an investor must believe three things: 1) there are â€Å"built-in† audiences that will come out and pay to see their favorite online stars; 2) digital creators can rally audiences without significant marketing costs (i.e. via social media); and 3) their audiences are conditioned not to expect high-production quality. The key point here is that we are trending towards a mixing of various media, and with it a mixing of what defines celebrity. Eventually, it will be difficult to discern whether someone is a film and TV star or a digital talent. It is already beginning. We have seen the YouTube banners across New York advertising individual creator channels. At the same time, traditional celebrities are increasingly engaging with their fans via a variety of digital platforms. Jimmy Kimmel’s internet videos garner a larger audience than his TV show. But his TV show is what gave him a credible platform in the first place. Is Jimmy Kimmel a TV personality or a YouTube star? †¢ Audiences: Above all, the greatest opportunity is for audiences. There has never been a time where quality content is more ubiquitous, more

E. Stevenson High School - 774 Words

Adlai E. Stevenson High School is a public high school located in Lincolnshire in Illinois which belongs to district 125 and servers the communities of Lincolnshire, Prairie View, Long Grove, and some parts of Vernon Hills, Lake Forest, Lake Zurich, Buffalo Grove, Deerfield, Wheeling, Mundelein, Indian Cree, Riverwoods, Kildeer, Palatine and Mettawa. Students who live in district 125 can be enrolled at Stevenson High School. Stevenson offers its service, in 2015/2016 school year, to 3,906 students. The student body is approximately, White 66.2%, Asian 21.9%, Hispanic 7.1%, Two or More Races 2.7%, Black 1.8%, American Indian 0.2%, Pacific Islander 0.1%. 6.2% of the students are with some disabilities. 0.1% students come from low-income†¦show more content†¦The average score achieved by the students in the four subject areas plus a composite score in 2015 reflects teachers’ and students’ commitment to the school mission: Composite: 27, English: 27, Mathematics: 2 7, Reading: 26, and Science: 26. Stevenson offers a lot of areas for students to receive academic assistance and encouragement in many subjects: 9th hour, peer tutoring, targeted tutoring, and homework center. To support Adlai E. Stevenson High School’s efforts for the continued pursuit of Success for Every Student, Stevenson have developed the Faculty Evaluation Plan that is based on Danielson Framework for Teaching. Stevenson believes that this plan will serve as a valuable tool in the district to maintain high standards for professionalism, practice, and collaboration resulting in improved professional practice and students learning. One of the strengths of using the Danielson’s Framework at Stevenson is to improve student learning through a variety of feedback process. Danielson’s Framework promotes reflection on practice, defines clear criteria for evaluation of current practice, provides feedback on curriculum, instructional, and assessment practices, supports fostering a culture of professional learning and collaboration, and ensures faculty continue to grow professionally. In the evaluation process the feedback plays an important role. The Danielson Framework explains and defines the importance of collaboration.

Japanese Free Essays

Japanese Language for Children (Interactive CD) Nampu Kawamoto April 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Project Description Rationale Project Objectives Communication Objectives Theoretical Framework Project Brief Technical Description Content Outline Components Audience Beneficiary and Market Profile Sample Audiences Scope and Limitations Review of Related Literature and Works Proposed Methodology References Background Visual arts  are  art forms  that create works that are primarily  visual  in nature, such as  ceramics,  drawing,  painting,  sculpture,  printmaking,design,  crafts,  photography,  video,  filmmaking  and  architecture. There is some form of social or emotional responsibility to ensure people have access to the Visual Arts. Through its exposure they can discover   forms of expression and exploration, which might one day assist people to define who and or what we are and or add to our cultural depth. We will write a custom essay sample on Japanese or any similar topic only for you Order Now Today more than ever the arts are needed by our young people as a forum for safe expression, communication, exploration, imagination, and cultural and historical understanding. It’s a matter of aesthetics that affects a person’s mood in one way or another. It can both inspire, and help somebody express themselves and create something tangible ut of one’s emotions. Photography  is the process of making pictures by means of the action of light. Light  patterns reflected or emitted from objects are recorded onto a sensitive medium or storage chip through a timed  exposure. The process is done through  mechanical,  chemical  or  digital  devices known as  cameras. According to a new study, 83 percent of middle schoolers, 39 percent of fifth-graders, and 20 percent of third-graders have camera phones. With the increase in sales of camera phones and point and shoot cameras, a bulk of those sales are for children. As a recent necessity to daily life, camera phones are readily available to children. Cameras have become an important gadget of a person in this fast paced life as a shot taken by the camera will remain in their as a memory for a lifetime. It is important to know how to use a camera properly as it is a tool for visual art. Project Description The project is an interactive CD about the Japanese Language for Children that seeks to educate and strengthen the interest of young children in using the Japanese language as their second language. Rationale The Proponent chose this topic because of the rising number of demands on bilingual speakers and it is effective for children to start learning different languages at an early age. The medium of this topic is an interactive CD which is intended for children because of its fun and interactive interface. As of now there are no known interactive applications about the Japanese language for children. The Proponents project intends to provide the first and only interactive CD that educates the youth about the Japanese language. Project Objectives This project seeks to: 1. Give an overview of the Japanese language; 2. Teach reading and writing the Japanese language; and 3. Serve as a basic tool for learning the Japanese language. Communication Objectives This project aims to express that: For project objective 1: Give an overview of the Japanese language. a. Brief history of Japanese literature. b. Japanese as a second language is important. For project objective 2: Teach reading and writing the Japanese language. a. The Japanese language can be learned easily. b. Teaching Japanese language will be more effective if taught at an earlier age. For project objective 3: Serve as a basic tool for learning the Japanese language. . Will serve as the starter program for children who want to learn the Japanese language. b. Learning Japanese language will be the stepping-stone to multi-lingual communication. Theoretical Framework Mediamorphosis is a unified way of thinking about the technological evolution of communication. We will see that the new media do not arise spontaneously and independently. The new media will emerge gradually from the metamorphosis, which is defined to be a biological process of development. According to Rodger Fidler one of the basic principles of Mediamorphosis is co evolution and coexistence. The Proponents project applies to this principle for it is a product of evolution from books. Once consumers perceive a new technology like this project to be useful and affordable, widespread adoption can take place rather quickly. Project Brief Technical Description -The Proponent will be using Abobe Director as the primary software in developing the Interactive CD. -Adobe Photoshop will be used in designing assets to be used in said project. -A DVD CD will be the end product of this project with the following features -The strokes -Pronunciation -Reading materials -Short multiple choice quizzes Content Outline The proponent wishes to provide an interactive CD that will educate children about the Japanese language by interactive activities like showing of the strokes, pronunciation, simple quizzes and reading materials. Topics to be discussed in the said interactive CD would include the following: -Vocabulary -History -Strokes -Characters -Speaking -Reading comprehension Components Interactive CD -1024Ãâ€"768 screen size -Director EXE file -Dual platform (MAC/PC) -Mouse Activated Audience Beneficiary and Market Profile Age: 4 – 7 Years Old Gender group: Male and Female Economic/Social group: Upper Class and Middle Class Other cultural and behavioral determinant: Basic computer literacy; has Japanese blood; Basic literacy. Target Market: Parents with children with intentions of learning the Japanese language. Target Audience: Children ages 4 – 7 Sample Audiences Zia Kawamoto is a 6 year old half Japanese half Filipino girl who is studying in Ann Arbor Montessori in Las Pinas. Zia has a grandfather who is pure Japanese, and whenever he would come to the Philippines to visit her, the language barrier prevents them from understanding each other. Zia and her parents are moving to Japan soon, but she has little knowledge about the national language of Japan, and her parents are worried she will not adapt well to the change in the language she is not familiar with. Scope and Limitations The project will include topics of basic Japanese language including reading (comprehension, vocabulary), speaking (formal, informal), writing (strokes, characters). This project will not include advanced lessons of the Japanese language. This project is intended for children 4 – 7 only because of its intended user friendly interface and simple lessons. Review of Related Literature and Works Literature 1. A Guide to Learning Hiragana and Katakana By Kenneth G. Henshall with Tetsuo Takagaki Charles E. Tuttle Publishing The main aim of this book is to help students achieve competence in reading and writing Kana, the phonetic symbols that are fundatmental to written Japanese. The book stats with a section which contains everything the student will need to know about the systems of Hiragana and Katakana. The proponent can use this information for the backbone of his lesson plan for the Japanese language as the book covers most topics that will be discussed. . Folktales from the Japanese Countryside By Fran Stallings with Harold Wright and Miki Sakurai Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. This book contains several folktales which was given and told by Hiroko Fujita, who in childhood learned hundered of stories by listening to the elders in Miharu, Fukushima Prefecture. Some of these stories have motifs and plot elements that story-lovers wi ll recognize. The proponent chose this book as he can use these stories to his reading comprehension part of his proposed topic. 3. A History of Japanese Literature By W. G. Aston, C. M. G. , D. Lit William Heinemann Publishing This is a book about the history of literature during different colonizational periods in Japan. It tells of how the styles, strokes and characters change through passing of each period, and it provides with information on the birth of the Japanese literature. Although the book might not have recent information and lessons, the proponent can use this book to further gather knowledge about the history of Japanese literature. Proposed Methodology Pre-Production During Pre-Production the Proponent will research about the Japanese language and will simplify each topic for it will be intended for children ages 4-7. The Proponent will also construct a flowchart on how the interactive CD will operate. Sketches will be made and design pegs will be finalized for the assets needed in the final project. The Proponent will also write scripts for the audio lessons needed in the said project. The Proponent will compose multiple choice questions about said topics for the Quiz section of the interactive CD. Production During the production process the proponent will start digitizing sketches made for the Interactive CD and will be inserted and coded in Adobe Director. The Proponent will also code all simplified research for the educational part of the interactive CD and code all multiple choice questions for the short quiz section of the project. The proponent will start recording audio for the Japanese language. Audio will be produced for all the parts of the interactive CD. After scripting, testing will be done. Animation, static elements and audio will be checked if they are working properly. Post-Production During the Post-Production any production revisions will be fixed and will again be checked for any revisions. If there are no more revisions the project will be finalized and will be made into an Adobe Director projector file. Packaging and marketing design and will be finalized during the post-production. This will then be printed and the contents of the interactive CD will then be burned on a DVD/R rom. References A Guide to Learning Hiragana and Katakana By Kenneth G. Henshall with Tetsuo Takagaki (1997) Folktales from the Japanese Countryside By Fran Stallings with Harold Wright and Miki Sakurai (2008) A History of Japanese Literature By W. G. Aston, C. M. G. , D. Lit (1898) http://www. japanese-language. aiyori. org/introduction. html How to cite Japanese, Essay examples

Fast Food Nation

Question: Write a review essay that evaluates Fast Food Nation by Eric Schlosser? Answer: Introduction The book Fast Food Nation by Eric Schlosser focuses on the realities of fast food. The author shows that the fast foods are unhealthy for the people. Mainly, in the book the author focused the base on dark side of fast food. The fast food industry is based on meat industry. The purpose of the author is to show the people about what they are exactly eating. The fast food is destroying the health of the people slowly. From the review analysis, it is being analyzed that the book Fast Food Nation concerns about the health related issues which are caused by unhealthy food. The fast food is made of low standard meats, and therefore diseases are to be spread among the people from the meat. Analysis In this book, the author Schlosser reveals the value of fast food. The primary theme of fast food nation that concerns about the health issues which are caused by inadequate food. The reason for popularity of fast food is their changing lifestyle. The people over there are working for very long hours, so they do not get time to prepare their own food. The people are using all types of media such as internet, television to advertise different kinds of fat food. The fast food is made from low standard meats that are taken from low quality animals. Therefore, diseases are spread among the people as the meat is taken from different parts of animals. Thus, the author argues that the fast food franchises of America play a major role in causing obesity. It is the largest social issue among the Americans. Almost 200,000 are facing food borne diseases, every year one quarter of Americans are suffering from food poisoning. Viruses such as E. coli is to be identified which is causing diseases. Both adults and children are addicted to fast food in number of ways, as restaurants are being built at the side of the playgrounds so fast food is advertised both inside and outside the school. Burger is the main item on the schools cafeteria, which is a giant food item for the people and causes diseases. According to the documentary of Morgan Spurlock, most of the Americans visit fast food restaurant every day. Americans are spending their money on fast food, and America is considered to be the fattest nation as 60% are suffering from overweight as well as obese. The people are eating fast food regularly thus; it is clear that fast food causes obesity. McDonalds is a fast food company contributes to obesity as they are serving unhealthy food to the customers. Even McDonaldss refuses to agree that fast food causes obesity. According to National Institutes of Health, a very large amount of salt as well as sugar, artificial additives in fast food causes negative effects on their long-term health. McDonalds is not popular because of their selling food but earns their majority of profits from collecting rent. They are sending more money on their marketing as well as advertising than any other brand. Conclusion Fast food can have serious health as well as social effects, so the people have to be careful to eat fast food and have to be more careful about the health related problems. The book Fast Food Nation analyzes a depth analysis of the effect of fast food on the customers. The fast food franchises cause obesity and this is one of the major social issues in America. The people of America are addicted to fast food, not only adult but also children. Thus, the author argues that the fast food franchises of America play a major role in causing obesity. Reference list Downey, Erin. 'Fast Food Nation by Eric Schlosser'. PopMatters, 2015. Online. Internet. 29 Jun. 2015. . Available: https://www.popmatters.com/review/fast-food-nation/. Haugen, David M, Susan Musser, and Eric Schlosser. The food industry in Eric Schlosser's Fast food nation. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2013. Mifflin, Houghton. 'Fast Food Nation'. Nytimes.com, 2015. Online. Internet. 29 Jun. 2015. . Available: https://www.nytimes.com/books/first/s/schlosser-fast.html. Schlosser, Eric. 'Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal Themes - eNotes.com'. eNotes, 2015. Online. Internet. 29 Jun. 2015. . Available: https://www.enotes.com/topics/fast-food-nation/themes.

Highest paying jobs in America STEM Field. Information useful for students.

Highest paying jobs in America STEM Field. Information useful for students. In recent times STEM fields have proven to be the direction to follow if you want to earn big and live comfortably within a job description. If you are confused about what the acronym STEM stands for it represents science, technology, engineering, and math. Careers in these fields have proven to pull in large checks at the end of the working year and for anyone seeking to get into high earning careers, they should consider any of the careers within the STEM. It has been projected that STEM-related fields will grow by 18% in 2018 while most of the other fields are given an estimated growth of 9%. Therefore, this happens to be the very best time to get into a STEM field. The data that was compiled by Glassdoor looking at highest paying jobs in 2017 showed clearly that most of the high earners were STEM-related fields. Let’s see below some of the jobs that made the list and how much money can be earned when you work in any one of these fields. Systems Engineer System Engineers work in the Tech industry, we have very well known companies that have thrived and are leading as multibillion-dollar companies. Companies like Facebook, Google, Amazon, Alibaba, and many other smaller startups. Systems Engineers also have been seen to thrive well in other big institutions like banks, universities, and corporations. Some of the work descriptions of the systems Engineer include hardware integration, systems maintenance, and system updates. The yearly salary is estimated to be around $78,364 yearly and certainly does seem appetizing for most people wanting to be in a career that provides big earnings. UX Designer When you are in the market for creating a new app and do not know where or how to go about it then certainly you will need to enlist the help of a UX designer. UX designing companies are responsible for the conducting research which they put together through interviews and surveys. These they further summarize prototypes, storyboards, and workflows. The estimated salary of UX designers stands at $78,756. Definitely, this seems like a cool and a huge paycheck that can guarantee some measure of comfort. Software Engineer When you hear about software creation then you talking about software Engineers, they are also involved in the building process like database design, and applications. Most of the devices we use are all embedded with different types of software whether in our computers, phones or even transport services like Uber. They are said to earn about $85,552 which is a really cool cash to earn working. Product Manager The product manager as the name implies is responsible for managing a product. Their services can be seen in either providing services app or hardware if it is a Tech firm, like the Smartphones and computers. We can say that the job description of a product manager includes product introduction, product requirements and organizing the marketing strategy and research. They link all the phases of marketing and tech. The salary is $90,693 not a bad paycheck to go home with. Data Scientist Today’s world is revolving around data. A data scientist’s job is to look at a data then analyze them and make predictions. These data are used to analyze trends and customers behavior and as well can be used to shape the way people feel and think about something. The importance of data cannot be overemphasized. Data scientists can be found in various types of industries from sports, fashion, tech and food industries. They have been seen as top earners cashing in around $96,823 yearly. Solution Architect Tech solutions are developed by solution architects. Before any tech solution can become ready, background works must have been done by the architects who would organize the necessary requirements for it. Building the architecture of the process and implementing it is all the job of a solution architect. They earned a median salary of about $101,930, a good income to say the least. Comfortable job choice you would agree, for anyone seeking a career in this field. Pharmacist When you go over to the medicine store the pharmacist is the person that gives you the medications you want from the medicine store as directed by a doctor. They can also direct patients on how to use the drugs if such a patient does not understand the directives from the doctor’s notes. Pharmacists are found in most hospitals and some other times in drugs stores around the country. They are categorized as one of the high paying jobs and have attracted so many people to this filed. So studying to become a pharmacist is not a bad idea. They are estimated to go home with a median base salary of about $126,989. It is, therefore, safe to say if anyone wants to have a comfortable life working in a high earning job then focusing on courses that guarantee a job in the STEM is the direction to follow.

An analysis of the film Fight Club essays

An analysis of the film Fight Club essays For years, David Fincher has been turning out some of the most stylish and inventive thrillers to ever hit the American screens. In spite of critical and public backlash, his Alien 3 remains the most technically interesting of that series, and Seven stands as the suspense film upon which all other modern suspense films are based. With The Game, he proved himself more than a one-movie wonder and emerged as one of the most original filmmakers working in Hollywood. His new film, Fight Club, however, is his most challenging piece of work. It is a film that demands that its viewers look past what's on the surface and find something deeper. Fight Club is a multi-layered film with many subplots and multiple themes. Fincher delves into such topics as consumerism, the feminization of society, manipulation, cultism, fascism, and even the psychosemantics of the human id and ego. Primarily, it is a film that surrealistically describes the status of the American male at the end of the 20th century: disenchanted, unfulfilled, castrated and looking for a way out. It depicts how consumerist males have been emasculated by their modern life styles, by a feminized consumer culture that places more worth on nice furniture and nice wardrobe than masculine values like power and strength. The central character in the film, who remains nameless and who is played by Edward Norton, is very much like Lester Burnham of American Beauty. He is trapped in the corporate world and finds himself increasingly dissatisfied with the fruits it is supposed to deliver. Norton's character leads an unfulfilled and aimless life. Rather than masturbating as an outlet, he buys furniture from IKEA. It is by no chance that our Narrator is not given a name: he is the Everyman of the 90s, "a slave to the IKEA nesting instinct" (Fight Club) with an apartment that owns him more than he owns it. He also suffers from insomnia for which the only cure seems to come in the form...

English Language in UAE Universities Research Paper

English Language in UAE Universities - Research Paper Example The United Arab Emirates (UAE), a federation of seven Arab Emirates, is no exempt from the far-reaching influence of the English language. Despite the fact that the UAE recognizes Arabic as the official language, the region uses English as the Lingua Franca. This implies that English serves as the working and unifying the g language in the UAE. Virtually every job in the region requires some English speaking abilities. Further, for the advancement of education beyond junior level, Emiratis are expected to be fluent in English. However, critics insist that mandatory use of English as an instructional language in higher education is gradually eroding the quality of Arabic and undermining the cultural identity of Arab students. It is imperative to note that the UAE holds a high rank among global nations, in terms of higher education applications and enrollment. This could partly be attributed to the fact that the UAE government funds university education and many have come to perceive t his as a right for every Emirati. Most of the instructors in these institutions of higher learning are foreigners, emphasizing the need for a common language. UAE higher education is primarily based on four policy provisions; one among them being predominant use of English as an instruction language (Findlow, 2006). In support of the UAE government’s policy of English instruction in universities, the UAE Ministry of Higher Education places emphasis on specific university admission standards. This ministry with the help of the UAE Ministry of Education, which governs lower education levels, set specific language objectives for schooling in the country (Findlow, 2006). For instance, if a student wants to enroll in a federal institution of higher education, he or she must take a test that measures their proficiency in the English language. Students who score below the stipulated minimal level are usually denied admission even to English-language curricula at the pre-baccalaureat e level. This further implies that the students cannot join any of the three UAE federal universities. More than 90 percent of the accepted students must undergo remedial English training before being allowed to commence studies in their respective degree programs. These standards must be altered slightly to become a bit lenient and avoid denying students the opportunity to further their studies. For example, English learning programs can be increased at primary and secondary levels, but still run concurrently with Arabic lessons. This would give students a higher chance of passing the preliminary university admission exams. Close to a third of government universities’ budgets are used to support Basic English courses after the admission of students. These pre-entry English foundation programs are usually blamed for excessive utilization of resources that would otherwise be distributed throughout the education chain. These programs also waste significant time, since undergrad uates end up taking five or six years to complete their degrees.

Indian populations of Argentina and Chile pre-colonial period and Essay

Indian populations of Argentina and Chile pre-colonial period and their changing reality during the colonial period - Essay Example Indians belonging to the Guarani tribe originally inhabited most of the regions in South America such as Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Argentina. They used to be semi-nomadic, well known for their fierce and warriors like culture and traditions. Actually, the name ‘Guarani’ stands for warrior. Some Argentines trace their ancestry to the Guarani tribe, and they have brown eyes and dark hair. They have light skin, portraying a combination of European and Guarani heritage 1(Aladama, 2003 p 328). Before the conquest by Spain, the Guarani had been scattered widely throughout southern American countries including Argentina. Thus, this Indian community had occupied Argentina even before colonization. They carried out numerous economic activities, which determined their culture. Long before, the Spaniards arrived in Argentina, Guarani used to be hunters and gatherers. They survived by hunting animals for food, as well as gathering fruits in forests. Men used to do the hunting, while women did gathering 2(Schild, 2000 p275). On the other hand, Mapuches occupied most of Chile and just a few Mapuches inhabited Argentina. Indians of the Mapuche tribe became the first inhabitants of Argentina and Chile, with them occupying a vast territory before the arrival of the Spanish. Before the arrival of the Spanish, the Mapuche occupied most of the parts in South America, and their population was two million. Currently, they occur in large numbers of about one and a half million in Chile and two hundred thousand in Argentina. Therefore, they have occupied most parts in Chile as compared to Argentina. Indian Mapuche constituted the third largest community in South America before colonization and after colonization of Chile by Spain 3(Geschiere&Nyamnjoh, 2001 p 170). Before colonization, and the coming of Incas and Spanish, the Mapuche occupied forests in

Telomere Length and Telomerase Activity in Cancer

Telomere Length and Telomerase Activity in Cancer Conducted on the mean telomere length and the activity of telomerase in bone marrow samples to measure the survival and prognosis of B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia and found that the patients with a mean telomere length under 6Kb correlated with high telomerase activity similarly the telomere length over 6Kb had a significant correlation with lower telomerase activity (Bechter and Eisterer et al, 1998). This study portrays that telomere length alone is not sufficient enough information to provide prognostic characteristic in cancer therapy but together with the activity of telomerase it is more useful in clinical medicine. Table 2: Mean telomere length and telomerase activity measured and detected in different types of cancer The telomere length for most cancers range from very low to higher than normal somatic cell telomere length. Telomerase activity was also detected in most cancers except in pediatric bone where certain types of bone cancers were did not show detectable telomerase activity (Remes and Norrback et al, 2000, Hiyama and Gollahon et al, 1996, Tasumoto and Hiyama et al, 2000, Sotillo-Pineiro and Sierrasesumaga et al, 2004, Sommerfeid and Meeker et al, 1996, Albanell and Engalhardt et al, 1997). However there are some problems with this technique that makes this topic debatable like for example each type of cancer is unique which make is harder to pick a biological marker that is universally reliable hence the telomerase activity for each type of cancer must be studied individually. Another issue is that this method used highly sensitive assays to obtain telomere length and telomerase activity which in return means that it is more susceptible to false positive results or false negative results. A false positive result can arise due to contaminated lymphocytes as a result of inflammation in the surrounding issues that have no malignant cancer spread may also show telomerase activity. To overcome this issue Kinoshita, et al suggested, in a study evaluating telomerase activity in bladder cancer, that telomerase assays should be performed after antibiotic treatment. False negative results on the other hand may arise from PCR taq polymerase inhibitors in the sample such as bile s alt, heparin and hemoglobin. A highly sensitive telomerase activity assay has been proposed by Yaku and Murashima, et al (2013) that includes the use of magnetic beads which enables the washing process of PCR products to remove any inhibiting contaminants from the samples and hereby limiting the detection of false negative results. What are the current methods of telomere detection? Table 3: Different technique used to measure telomere length and their advantages and disadvantages. There are many different assays that have been developed to measure the activity of telomerase though the most common method used is the telomeric repeat amplification protocol also known as the TRAP/PCR assay. Although this technique is more sensitive and rapid compared to the conventional assays TRAP assay is not suitable for diagnostic purposes in large clinical samples due to its high technicality, obtains time consuming stages and cannot provide reliable quantitative data however many modification of the TRAP assay has been constructed to achieve a better suitable and more efficient way to detect telomerase activity some of which include bioluminescent TRAP-ELIPA (Zu and He et al, 2002), real time quantitative TRAP or (RTQ-TRAP) (Hou and Xu et al, 2001) and the fluorescent TRAP assay (Table 3). On the other hand, several studies have demonstrated enzymatic amplification rather than PCR based amplification to determine telomerase activity such as the DNAzyme assay (Wang and Donov on et al, 2013) however although this assay showed higher sensitivity than the TRAP assay, the enzymes used in the assay are also prone to inhibitions by other biological molecules in the sample. A more indirect approach in detecting telomerase activity has also been carried out by measuring the components of telomerase such as the hTERT mRNA using RTQ-PCR. As the hTR component of telomerase is found in all types of cells whereas hTERT mRNA is only found in cells that express telomerase therefore due to the strong correlation between hTERT mRNA levels and telomerase activity it becomes the next ideal target for detecting telomerase activity and hence cancer. This method was evaluated in peritoneal disseminated cells of gastrointestinal cancers by Botchkina and Rivadeneira et al, (2008) and the study concluded that this method had 100% sensitivity and 100% negative predictive value hence have an important diagnostic value. Furthermore additional longitudinal studies on larger clinical samples are required to fully benefit from its clinical cancer diagnostic values nonetheless telomerase activity can be combined with present cytological diagnosis methods to make a more accurate diagnosis. Telomerase activity can also be used to detect poor prognosis and help identify those that have a more advantage of benefiting from adjuvant treatments and due to its biological marker properties it can also be useful in the development of anti-cancer therapies. Can telomere length be used to predict life expectancy? A study conducted on domestic dog breeds show that peripheral blood mononuclear cell telomere length is a strong predictor of average life span and the breeds with shorter telomere lengths were found to have an increase probability of deaths caused by cardiovascular diseases. The correlation of telomere length in domestic dogs shows similar telomere biology to humans including telomere length, attrition and absence of somatic cell telomerase activity in comparison to studies conducted in mice models (Fick and Fick et al, 2012). Mice have rodent telomeres which have a significantly different dynamics in contrast to human telomeres and are much longer with shorter life span, making it difficult to address whether or not telomere length can be used to predict life expectancy directly. However studies that have been conducted on mice also show that the rate of increasing short telomere length predicts longevity in mammals providing more evidence for the association between telomere lengt h and life expectancy (Vera and Jesus et al, 2012). As telomere shortening is inversely correlated with age which in return is very likely to correlate with age associated issues including lifespan. One of the largest family studies on telomere length in humans also reported a correlation between telomere length, aging and life span as well as a significant indication that telomere length is also influenced by genetics specifically from the paternal inheritance (Njajau and Cawthon et al, 2007). This study suggests the possibility that the genes that are controlling telomere length may also affect lifespan (Figure 5). Another more recent study conducted by Heidinger and Blount et al, (2011) on Zebra finches, measuring telomere lengths from nesting stage to various points of its natural lifespan producing the strongest available for the relationship between telomere length and life span. This study suggests that telomere length at early stages in life is a strong indicator of lifespan however as humans retain a higher life expectancy co mpared to zebra finches it’s harder to compare these findings to humans. Therefore similar studies should be carried out to evaluate the importance of early life telomere length and lifespan in humans. Figure 5 The mean telomere length in wild type( WT) mice and transgenic telomerase reverse transcriptase (TgTERT) mice both decreased with age whereas the amount of short telomeres measured increased with age (5A). This shows that telomere length is significatly negatively correlated with life span in mice similarly to the strong negative association between age and telomere length in humans supported by results obtained by Njajou et al (5B). There is a distinct market in the industry that includes various privet companies and clinics such as Life length, RepeatD and TeloMe, which are providing the public the ability to determine an individual’s biological age through measuring the length telomeres via blood tests. Most of these companies use flow-PCR, RTQ-PCR or Q-FISH to estimate telomere length however to be able to estimate an individual’s life expectancy is a debateable topic however there are various benefits that comes with obtaining information about how short or long ones telomere is like for example the biological age is an indicator of overall health status and essentially help people proceed a healthier life style with better understanding of how life style actions are effect aging process. It is important to take in to consideration that the telomere length tests that are currently available are not able to predict life span as it is effected by a wide range of factors than telomeres alone. More over these tests can be used to see if there in an improvement in the rate of biological aging and can even be used to monitor the prognosis of current treatments and help disease prevention however the uses of these tests in a clinical environment still requires further longitudinal research and understanding in more depth of telomeres and its involvement in different diseases than what is currently known. This includes more studies of how telomere length is affected during early stages of life and how the inherited and environmental factors affect telomere length. Is it possible to alter telomere length using modern technology or in the near future? Table 4: The population doublings and telomerase activity detected in pBabe, pBabest2 and pBabest2-AS infected BJ cells. The reconstructions of telomerase activity in normal neonatal human fibroblast cell strain (BJ) which do not poses telomerase activity but however express the RNA subunit of telomerase complex (hTR) have been reported to display elongation of telomeres and extend replicative life span. The cells were infected with cDNA coding for hTERT sub-cloned in the retroviral vector pBabe, pBabest-2 and pBabest-2-As. The PBabest-2 under the control promotor of the Maloney Murine leukaemia long terminal repeat sense strand exceeded the normal estimated life span of BJ cells of 87-90 PDs and hence showing evidence for forced expression of telomerase activity results in extended life span (Vaziri and Benchimol et al, 1998). This study reveals that pBabest-2 cells can potentially replace genetically unstable cell lines through the expression of telomerase in gene therapy in order to treat age related diseases and cancer. Consequently other studies have shown that the inhibition of telomerase leads to telomere shortening and cell death and therefore can be used as anticancer drugs. Telomerase inhibiting drugs are currently under phase 2 of clinical trials and its effects on telomere shortening is reversible however the process of telomere shortening with inhibition requires a long period of time before a significant change in cell growth is seen due to the presence of the cells alternative telomere lengthening mechanisms (ATL) for maintaining telomeres. Figure 6 The HME50-5E cells underwent apoptosis against number of days after transfected with complementary 2’-O-MeRNA oligomer telomerase inhibitors. More than 50% of cells went under apoptosis after 100 days after the initial transfection (Herbert et al, 1999). Herbert and Pitts et al, 1999, reported that peptide nucleic acid (PNA) and 2-O-MeRNA oligomers inhibit the activity of hTR telomerase in immortal human cell lines HME50-5E and DU145 hence can be used as a potential chemotherapeutic drug (figure 6). The use of targeting telomerase in direct anticancer therapies also has its drawbacks as telomerase activity is also found in some somatic human cells that may also be targeted during treatment. Additionally a small minority of cancers have been reported to exhibit no significant telomerase activity therefore the treatment may not be as effective in certain cancers compared to others due to drug resistance. Another issue with this approach is that chemically related molecules may carry the risk if being unintentionally inhibited which could result in harmful side effects. Based on the research that that has been carried out on telomeres it is well established that telomere length can be easily manipulated however like in most biological pathways when the natural process are disrupted there are always positive and negative consequence. In this case involuntarily altering telomere length requires the manipulation of telomerase activity (Lee and Hills et al, 2013). The increase in telomerase activity has been associated with multiple different cancers which could therefore potentially increase the risk of developing cancer while reducing the risk of developing CHD and other diseases that are associated with telomere shortening. Furthermore additional studies are required to develop a more advanced technique that can alter telomere length and at the same time prevent or repress cancer. Alternatively a follow up study reported that a series of lifestyle changes such as plant based diet, moderate exercise, stress management and increased social support provided to men with low risk for prostate cancer, revealed an increase in relative telomere length in the intervention group compared to the controls after 5 years. This study shows a significant correlation between telomere length and lifestyle changes, indicating that telomere length can also be altered naturally by reducing the environmental risk factors associated with telomere shortening without having to interfere with telomerase activity (Ornish and Lin et al, 2013). Conclusion The discovery of telomeres and telomerase is without a doubt a major revolutionary step in the scientific field which has led to the understanding of biological age and its association with low mortality medical conditions such as CHD and Cancer. However there are still some structural aspects of telomeres and telomerase that are not fully understood, like for example telomere binding factors TRF1 and TRF2 have only a few studies which suggest that they are part of a telomere maintaining control mechanism (Smogorzewska and Steensel et al, 2000). Therefore these negative regulators can also be possibly targeted in therapies in the future as they have been found to be associated with telomerase activity and hence telomere shortening and eventually lead to programed death of cancerous cells through apoptosis. Although most telomerase inhibition drugs have failed due to long lag phase period before effective shortening of telomeres occur, it can still be used in combination with present chemotherapeutic drugs and provide a more efficiently induced cell death (Cerone and Londono-Vallejo et al, 2006). Moreover telomere length is an independent biomarker for assessing cardiovascular diseases therefore telomere length testing can be used in clinical medicine as a risk factor for early diagnosis faster than current biomarkers such as cholesterol levels. The future will undoubtedly point to new discoveries of how telomere and age related diseases are associated and help prevent them.

Welfare Reform

All Forms of Government Welfare Should be Abolished By: Michelle M. Flores 12/11/08 Strayer University PHI 210 Professor James Poteet All Forms of Government Welfare Should be Abolished Welfare is defined as â€Å"governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need. † (wordnet. princeton. edu). There are many programs that are currently implemented to aid and assist families in need. Under new laws, Maryland has re-named its assistance programs to Family Investment Programs.Some of these programs include: TCA- Temporary Cash Assistance, Food Stamps, WIC – Women Infants and Children Program, Child Care Assistance, Medical Assistance, Section 8- housing assistance, Energy Assistance and many other programs. To qualify for such programs, a family must have a minor child or a pregnant woman, and the parent must have applied for child support from the absent parent. It is said that the family applying must show a need for assistance. (peoples-law. org). Currentl y, the United States is in a financial recession. This recession has made many Americans rely and depend on such assistance from the Government.With all of these and many more programs implemented, when is enough, enough? How much assistance should be offered to a single family or person? What programs are actually necessary and/or beneficial? I will provide a brief synopsis of a few programs below. Temporary Cash Assistance Temporary Cash Assistance is a government allowance in the form of cash. Qualifications for this program are as follows: Household sizeGross Income 1 person or a pregnant woman$216. 00 a month or less 2 persons$380. 00 a month or less 3 persons$482. 0 a month or less 4 persons$583. 00 a month or less 5 persons$675. 00 a month or less (peoples-law. org). The current minimum wage in Maryland is $7. 25. (epi. org). This means that a single person or pregnant woman cannot work anymore than thirty two hours a month or eight hours a week to qualify for this benefit. T he average person works at least thirty to forty hours per week, which is about four times the qualifying allowance. What kind of job will allow a person to work only eight hours a week?How is this fair to those who work more than that and are still struggling to get by living paycheck to paycheck? It’s not! Are these families using this cash assistance to help pay bills or to live lavishly? What type of control is used here? There is no control, so absolutely none. Now, I am not saying that families who receive cash assistance should not be able to buy luxury or feel good items, but these items should not be a priority before bills are paid. If you cannot afford to keep your lights on, you should not be in the bar buying alcohol or in the salon getting your hair and nails done. This is absurd!I love to see my tax dollars going to hair nails on a woman that is not working, but yet I work full time and cannot afford to have my hair and nails done as often as those women do. SN AP SNAP otherwise known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program is the new name for the Food Stamp Program. SNAP is a government allowance that provides needy families with the benefit to buy food. This program provides a family with a card similar to a debit or credit card that holds the benefits allotted to said family. If a person or family qualifies for cash assistance, they will automatically qualify for SNAP.The income guidelines are as follows: Household SizeGross IncomeNet Income 1 person$1,127. 00$867. 00 2 persons$1,517. 00$1,167. 00 3 persons$1,907. 00$1,467. 00 4 persons$2,297. 00$1,767. 00 5 persons$2,687. 00$2,067. 00 (peoples-law. org). With minimum wage at $7. 25 per hour, a person can work an average of one hundred and seventy two hours a month for an average of about thirty two hours a week.What are the problems with this program? How do we make certain that the needy families and children of those needy families are actually receiving the allotted benefit s? The government cannot control this either. Many times these benefits are sold to those who are not needy for half or less than what they are really worth. Meaning, a person not being supplied with this benefit can buy the card from a needy person and go into a market and buy a hundred dollars worth of groceries for only fifty dollars. The non-needy person has then saved a lot, but the child of a needy family is at home with less available food.This sickens me that a parent can literally take out of their child’s mouth just to get cash to do God knows what with. WIC WIC is the Women, Infants and Children Program. This program covers pregnant women, new mothers and children under five who have a nutritional need. The income guidelines here are: Family SizeIncome per monthIncome per year 1 person$1,604. 00$19,240. 00 2 persons$2,159. 00$25,900. 00 3 persons$2,714. 00$32,560. 00 4 persons$3,269. 00$39,220. 00 5 persons$3,824. 00$45,880. 0 This program supplies mothers with inf ants or young children with milk, cheese, beans, oatmeal, cereal and several other nutritious items. This program is very beneficial to the family, as it maintains the health of babies, young children and mothers. I feel as though this is a wonderful program. With every up there is a down. Welfare fraud is huge in America. Welfare fraud is described as â€Å"the intentional misuse of various state funded Welfare programs. † (spamlaw. com). Fraud comes in many forms and may consist of withholding income, household size information or providing false information to obtain benefits.Here we have people obtaining benefits and are not deserving of them. One for instance is the purchasing of the SNAP card. Welfare fraud is very expensive. â€Å"It costs the system millions in misused benefits every year. † (spamlaw. com) â€Å"Welfare fraud has been widely criticized by advocates of the system because this abuse makes funds less available to those who actually need the benef it. It has also been criticized by opponents of the system who believe the crime creates situations where hard working taxpayers are supporting the middle class and a lavish lifestyle for criminals.These critics have coined the terms ‘welfare Cadillac’ or ‘welfare Queen’ to instances or individuals associated with welfare fraud† (spamlaw. com). All actions of welfare fraud should be avoided if you are approached to be involved in such acts. These crimes are punishable by the full extent of the law. If a person is convicted of welfare fraud and put in prison, are our tax dollars not going to further take care of them? In prison inmates are fed, clothed and nursed to health. Not to mention they have to be guarded by correctional officers or policing staff.Wow, what a vicious cycle. We take the benefits from them in the free world, but then again support them in the locked up world. I am so glad that my hard earned tax dollars are supporting such trash. The new changes in the Welfare program were created to help families achieve independence. What is the government doing to help achieve such independence? What programs are implemented to get these needy families back into the work force, not to depend on the government? The Welfare reform in the early 1990’s led to a huge reduction in Welfare dependency. Under the old AFDC (Aid to Families with Dependant Children) program, states were given more federal funds if their welfare caseloads were increased, and funds were cut whenever the state caseload fell. This structure created a strong incentive for states to swell the welfare rolls. Prior to the reform, one child in seven was receiving AFDC benefits. † (Conn Carroll). At this time, President Clinton created programs that allowed families to learn new skills and help them transition back into the work force. This reduced Welfare dependence and required welfare recipients to prepare for employment.This is what really nee ds to be done. However, with the new financial crisis that the United States is currently seeing, it is harder for those with minor skills to obtain work. President Obama has enacted stimulus bill that abolishes welfare reform and adds new welfare spending. â€Å"It is clear that – in both the House and the Senate stimulus bills – the original goal of helping families move to employment and self-sufficiency and off long term dependence on government assistance has instead been replaced with the perverse incentive of adding more families to the welfare rolls.The House bill provides four billion per year to reward states to increase their Temporary Cash Assistance case loads; the Senate bill follows the same policy but allocates less money. † (Rector & Bradley). This is crazy. The funds should be allocated by the amount of unemployment per state, not a gross figure overall. There are some states that are better off financially than others. The funds should be divi ded accordingly. â€Å"In the first year after enactment of the stimulus bill, federal welfare spending will explode upward by more than twenty percent, rising from $491 billion in FY 2008 to $601 billion in 2009.This one year explosion in welfare spending would be, by far, the largest in U. S. history. † (Rector & Bradley). Since the enactment of the welfare reform in the early 1990’s, many Americans have become less dependent on the welfare system. Clinton gives great thanks for being re-elected partially due to his signing of the welfare reform bill. Great job and wonderful efforts President Clinton! In my opinion Welfare is an incentive for people to sit at home and not work, to not be responsible for themselves or their families. Don’t get me wrong, I do see a need for assistance programs, only when necessary.Do I think that all forms of government welfare should be abolished? No, I do not. Surprised by this answer? I knew you would be. I agree that these p rograms should be implemented for those who are in crisis and desperately need them. These programs should not be used and abused at American’s leisure. Considering the tough economic times we are in right now, I agree that many Americans need help. Especially those who have lost their jobs and those who are aggressively seeking employment, but cannot find it. However, this help should only be temporary.New reform needs to be implemented. Education and services need to be offered to get people back into the work force and off of government dependency. With all of the current programs offered, me as a single mother has a huge incentive to quit my job, stay at home and collect all the government has to offer. Then, I may be able to buy lobster in the grocery store rather than 80/20 ground beef. WORKS CITED Carroll, C. (2009). Stimulus Bill Abolishes Welfare Reform. Retrieved November 7, 2011 from http://blog. heritage. org/2009/02/11stimulus-bill-abolishes-welfare-reform/print/ Fox, L. 2007). What a new Federal minimum wage means for the United States. Retrieved November 7, 2011 from http://www. epi. org/publications/entry/ib234/ Rector, R. and Bradley, K. (2009, February). Stimulus Bill Abolishes Welfare Reform and Adds New Welfare Spending. Web Memo No. 2287 Published by the Heritage Foundation http://www. peoples-law. org/income/gov-ben/family_investment_program. htm What is Welfare Fraud? Retrieved November 7, 2011 from http://www. spamlaws. com/welfare-fraud. html http://wordnetweb. princeton. edu/perl/webwn? s=welfare

Breakfast Is the Most Important Meal of the Day Essay

Breakfast is considered the most important meal of the day, and for good reason. There are a few reasons people don’t eat breakfast in the morning such as not feeling hungry or to try and limit calories. However, skipping breakfast can lead to a number of problems when it comes to trying to lose weight and keep it off. If you are trying to achieve or maintain a healthy weight, consider the following reasons to eat breakfast each and every morning. It Revs up Your Metabolism Eating breakfast is a great way to get your metabolism working well for the day. When your body receives food in the morning, it tells your brain that you’re going to need to start working to digest it. This wakes up the system and warms up the metabolism so it’s ready to work throughout the day. When you don’t eat breakfast in the morning, your body thinks that it needs to conserve the energy it has because it isn’t getting any more through nutrition. This actually slows your metabolism down, which results in a decrease in the amount of calories you burn all day long. It Keeps You from Binging Not eating breakfast in the morning may save you calories for the time being, but it sets you up for failure throughout the rest of the day. This is because after not feeding your body for several hours overnight, a lack of food in the morning will leave you grumpy and hungry very early in the day. When lunch time rolls around, you’re more likely to choose something high in fat and calories to satisfy your food cravings, because you feel so ravenous. If you can hold off through dinner, chances are you will feel an overwhelming urge to snack all night long, which can really pack on the calories. It Keeps You in a Good Mood Feeding yourself in the morning will keep your spirits up throughout the day for a number of reasons. First and foremost, since your body won’t think that it’s starving after a nutritious meal in the morning, it’s easier to get in a good mood and stay that way. It also provides plenty of needed energy to help you get through the regular tasks of your day, which can help keep your mood bright and optimistic. A healthy meal in the morning can also help to regulate your blood sugar levels through lunch time, which plays a vital role in your mood. Overall, eating something for breakfast is better than eating nothing at all. The more balanced your meal is, the better off you will be. Instead of a breakfast of bacon, eggs and toast that will leave you feeling heavy and sluggish within just a few minutes, consider having a fruit smoothie and a bowl of oatmeal topped with fresh berries, which will invigorate your body and give you the energy needed to get through the day .

Two U.S. Vacation Hot Spots Essay - 566 Words

In all of my travels across the United States of America, the `hottest vacation spot hands down is in Key West, Florida and the `coolest place to travel to is Denali National Park in Denali, Alaska. These vacation destinations are the two most beautiful and most relaxing places in the nation! I personally have experienced a week of enjoyment at both locations and find myself wanting to go back to each of them in the future because I had such a great time. Even though these are both awesome places to spend a week of vacation time, they differ in weather and climate patterns, they each have unique attractions and activities to do, and both vary in travel costs and various other expenses. Weather and climate conditions are one major†¦show more content†¦Since both vacation spots have different climates, they both offer a variety of different activities to do and adventures to have. In Key West, vacationers are literally surrounded by water and have numerous water activities to partake in like deep sea fishing, boating, swimming, snorkeling, scuba diving, jet skiing, going to the beach, etc. I would suggest packing your travel bags full of shorts, tee shirts, water apparel, and extra sunscreen! In the arctic area of Alaska, recreational activities include biking, climbing, camping, fishing, hiking, winter sports, scenic driving, wildlife viewing, and visiting various exhibits. Your travel bags for Denali National Park should consist of warm, water resistant clothing, hiking equipment, camping equipment, and nutritional and energizing camping food. One of the most important issues about traveling and vacations is the cost and the overall expense of the trip. From Allentown, Pennsylvania, a round trip ticket for a week to Key West, Florida is going to cost between four hundred and five hundred dollars, including a rental car and gas. 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